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Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 12, sentence 124

His wish was gratified, and the plantation was notified that he now possessed instruments with which teeth might be extracted readily and with the least amount of pain.

Who acts: ingenuity · What happens: gratify, notify, possess, extract, wish, amount · To what, where: wish, plantation, instruments, teeth, pain

This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ingenuity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxismarknsubjadvmodadvclobjcaseoblnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relcladvmodcccasedetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootHisPRONwishNOUNwasAUXgratifiedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETplantationNOUNwasAUXnotifiedVERBthatSCONJhePRONnowADVpossessedVERBinstrumentsNOUNwithADPwhichPRONteethNOUNmightAUXbeAUXextractedVERBreadilyADVandCCONJwithADPtheDETleastADJamountNOUNofADPpainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 wishnmod:poss
2wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing4 gratifiednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gratifiedaux:pass
4gratifiedgratifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 notifiedpunct
6andandCCONJ_10 notifiedcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plantationdet
8plantationplantationNOUNNumber=Sing10 notifiednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 notifiedaux:pass
10notifiednotifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 gratifiedparataxis
11thatthatSCONJ_14 possessedmark
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 possessednsubj
13nownowADVPronType=Dem14 possessedadvmod
14possessedpossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 notifiedadvcl
15instrumentsinstrumentNOUNNumber=Plur14 possessedobj
16withwithADP_17 whichcase
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 extractedobl
18teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur21 extractednsubj:pass
19mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin21 extractedaux
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf21 extractedaux:pass
21extractedextractVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 instrumentsacl:relcl
22readilyreadilyADV_27 amountadvmod
23andandCCONJ_27 amountcc
24withwithADP_27 amountcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 amountdet
26leastleastADJDegree=Sup27 amountamod
27amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing21 extractedobj
28ofofADP_29 paincase
29painpainNOUNNumber=Sing27 amountnmod
30..PUNCT_4 gratifiedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gratifypast · passiveingenuity's wishvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2notify speech: otherpast · passivethe plantationvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3possesspastingenuityinstrumentsnowvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot instrument=Theme
4extractmight · passiveteethwith instruments; the least amount of pain objtree rules
5wishingenuitynom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent
6amountpainnom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/12/124/