Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 12, sentence 55
De noung King tun sich er smart answer, wid de help er eh farruh, dat de ole King couldnt mek out wuh time fuh gone fuh de fat hog; an so eh gib up, an de noung King, befo long, come an tun um out an tek eh office.
Who acts: De, King tun sich, time fuh · What happens: noung, help, go, gib up, come out · To what, where: er, fuh de fat hog, de noung, tun um
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (De, King tun sich, time fuh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | De | De | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 noung | nsubj |
| 2 | noung | noung | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sich | compound |
| 4 | tun | tun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sich | compound |
| 5 | sich | sich | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 help | nsubj |
| 6 | er | er | CCONJ | _ | 8 answer | cc |
| 7 | smart | smart | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 answer | amod |
| 8 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sich | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 de | punct |
| 10 | wid | wid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 de | compound |
| 11 | de | de | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sich | conj |
| 12 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 noung | ccomp |
| 13 | er | er | X | _ | 12 help | obj |
| 14 | eh | eh | INTJ | _ | 13 er | discourse |
| 15 | farruh | farruh | INTJ | _ | 13 er | discourse |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 dat | punct |
| 17 | dat | dat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 er | conj |
| 18 | de | de | ADP | _ | 21 couldnt | case |
| 19 | ole | ole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 couldnt | amod |
| 20 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 couldnt | compound |
| 21 | couldnt | couldnt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 dat | nmod |
| 22 | mek | MEK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 couldnt | appos |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 mek | compound:prt |
| 24 | wuh | wuh | INTJ | _ | 26 fuh | discourse |
| 25 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 fuh | compound |
| 26 | fuh | fuh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 couldnt | conj |
| 27 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 fuh | acl |
| 28 | fuh | fuh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 hog | amod |
| 29 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 31 hog | compound |
| 30 | fat | fat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 hog | amod |
| 31 | hog | hog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 gone | obj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 gib | punct |
| 33 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 gib | det |
| 34 | so | so | ADV | _ | 36 gib | advmod |
| 35 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 gib | compound |
| 36 | gib | gib | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 noung | conj |
| 37 | up | up | ADP | _ | 36 gib | compound:prt |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 noung | punct |
| 39 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 noung | det |
| 40 | de | de | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 noung | amod |
| 41 | noung | noung | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 gib | obj |
| 42 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 noung | appos |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 come | punct |
| 44 | befo | befo | SCONJ | _ | 47 come | mark |
| 45 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 come | advcl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 long | punct |
| 47 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 gib | conj |
| 48 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 um | det |
| 49 | tun | tun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 um | compound |
| 50 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 come | obj |
| 51 | out | out | ADP | _ | 47 come | compound:prt |
| 52 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 office | det |
| 53 | tek | tek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 eh | compound |
| 54 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 office | compound |
| 55 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 come | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 noung | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | noung | past | De | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | help | present | King tun sich er smart answer and wid de | er and dat de ole King couldnt and time fuh | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent er=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | go | participle | time fuh not said here | fuh de fat hog | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hog=Theme | ||||
| 4 | gib up | infinitive | De not said here | a de noung | eh compound | tree rules | |||
| 5 | come out | infinitive | De not said here | a tun um | a eh office obl | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient um=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/12/55/