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Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 13, sentence 6

At length the old man firmly grasped the tooth with the forceps, and began to haul away at it.

Who acts: old man · What happens: grasp, begin, haul away · To what, where: tooth, length

This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

caseobldetamodnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetoblpunctccconjmarkxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctrootAtADPlengthNOUNtheDEToldADJmanNOUNfirmlyADVgraspedVERBtheDETtoothNOUNwithADPtheDETforcepsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARThaulVERBawayADVatADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 lengthcase
2lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Sing7 graspedobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 graspednsubj
6firmlyfirmlyADV_7 graspedadvmod
7graspedgraspVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 toothdet
9toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing7 graspedobj
10withwithADP_12 forcepscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 forcepsdet
12forcepsforcepsNOUNNumber=Plur7 graspedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 beganpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 begancc
15beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 graspedconj
16totoPART_17 haulmark
17haulhaulVERBVerbForm=Inf15 beganxcomp
18awayawayADV_17 hauladvmod
19atatADP_20 itcase
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 haulobl
21..PUNCT_7 graspedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grasppastthe old manthe toothlengthwith the forceps; firmly propertyvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent tooth=Experiencer with forceps=Instrument
2beginpastthe old man not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3haul awayto-infinitivethe old man not said heretoothaway propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/13/6/