Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 3, sentence 74
But Buh Wolf cist so strong, Buh Rabbit slip to de do, an eh draw de bolt, an eh tiptoe back ter eh bed, an den eh say: “Well Budder, ef you mus see me, bad off es me yiz, come in.”
Who acts: Rabbit slip, bolt, you, de · What happens: do, say, see, come in, bolt · To what, where: Budder, bolt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rabbit slip, bolt, you, de), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 strong | cc |
| 2 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Wolf | compound |
| 3 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cist | compound |
| 4 | cist | cist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 strong | nsubj |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 strong | advmod |
| 6 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 strong | punct |
| 8 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Rabbit | compound |
| 9 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 slip | compound |
| 10 | slip | slip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 strong | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 de | case |
| 12 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 slip | obl |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 slip | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 draw | punct |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 draw | det |
| 16 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 draw | amod |
| 17 | draw | draw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 slip | appos |
| 18 | de | de | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 bolt | nmod:poss |
| 19 | bolt | bolt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 say | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tiptoe | punct |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 tiptoe | det |
| 22 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 tiptoe | amod |
| 23 | tiptoe | tiptoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bolt | appos |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 23 tiptoe | advmod |
| 25 | ter | ter | ADP | _ | 27 bed | case |
| 26 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 bed | compound |
| 27 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 tiptoe | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 eh | punct |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 eh | det |
| 30 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 eh | compound |
| 31 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bolt | conj |
| 32 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 draw | acl:relcl |
| 33 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 Budder | punct |
| 34 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 Budder | punct |
| 35 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 36 Budder | discourse |
| 36 | Budder | budder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 say | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 ef | punct |
| 38 | ef | ef | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 Budder | conj |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 see | nsubj |
| 40 | mus | mus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 see | compound |
| 41 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 Budder | parataxis |
| 42 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 see | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 bad | punct |
| 44 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 Budder | parataxis |
| 45 | off | off | ADP | _ | 46 es | case |
| 46 | es | e | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 bad | obl |
| 47 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 yiz | compound |
| 48 | yiz | yiz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 es | conj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 come | punct |
| 50 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 Budder | conj |
| 51 | in | in | ADV | _ | 50 come | advmod |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 strong | punct |
| 53 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 strong | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | Rabbit slip not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | de's bolt and a den eh | Budder and ef | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent budder=Topic | ||||
| 3 | see in a quote | infinitive | you | de's bolt and a den eh = bolt | mus compound | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | come in in a quote | infinitive | de's bolt and a den eh not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | bolt | de | nom bolt «phenomenon intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/3/74/