Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 3, sentence 82
Den Buh Wolf say: “Ef you nebber bin say no sich wud, you mus git up an go long me, an knowledge befo de Gal dat you nebber bin sisso.”
Who acts: Den, Ef, you, knowledge befo · What happens: say, say up, git, go, dat · To what, where: sich wud, Den, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Den, Ef, you, knowledge befo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Den | Den | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 say | nsubj |
| 2 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Den | flat |
| 3 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Den | flat |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| 6 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 Ef | punct |
| 7 | Ef | Ef | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 say | nsubj |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 Ef | appos |
| 9 | nebber | nebber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bin | compound |
| 10 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Ef | flat |
| 11 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | parataxis |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 wud | det |
| 13 | sich | sich | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wud | compound |
| 14 | wud | wud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 say | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 git | punct |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 git | nsubj |
| 17 | mus | mus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 git | compound |
| 18 | git | git | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wud | conj |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 say | compound:prt |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 go | det |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 say | parataxis |
| 22 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 23 me | advmod |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 go | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 dat | punct |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 befo | det |
| 26 | knowledge | knowledgeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 befo | amod |
| 27 | befo | befo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 dat | nsubj |
| 28 | de | de | ADP | _ | 29 Gal | case |
| 29 | Gal | Gal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 befo | nmod |
| 30 | dat | dat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 go | conj |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 dat | obj |
| 32 | nebber | nebber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bin | compound |
| 33 | bin | bin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 sisso | compound |
| 34 | sisso | sisso | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 dat | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 say | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Den | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say up speech: assert in a quote | present | Ef | no sich wud and mus git | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent wud=Topic | ||||
| 3 | git in a quote | you | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | go in a quote | present | Den | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | dat in a quote | past | a knowledge befo de Gal | you | bin sisso obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/3/82/