Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 5, sentence 134
Buh Wolf, him stonish, an eh say: “Buh Rabbit, you must be loss you sense; who you duh holler teh?
Who acts: Buh, you, Rabbit · What happens: stonish, say, be, sense, duh · To what, where: Buh, loss, holler teh · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Buh, you, Rabbit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 say | nsubj |
| 2 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Buh | flat |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 stonish | punct |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stonish | nsubj |
| 5 | stonish | stonish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 1 Buh | acl:relcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 eh | punct |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 eh | det |
| 8 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | nsubj |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 Rabbit | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Rabbit | punct |
| 12 | Buh | buh | INTJ | _ | 13 Rabbit | discourse |
| 13 | Rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 loss | punct |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 loss | nsubj |
| 16 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 loss | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 loss | cop |
| 18 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Rabbit | conj |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 sense | nsubj |
| 20 | sense | sense | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 loss | acl:relcl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 duh | punct |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 duh | nsubj |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 duh | nsubj |
| 24 | duh | duh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 Rabbit | parataxis |
| 25 | holler | holler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 teh | compound |
| 26 | teh | teh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 duh | obj |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stonish | present | Buh | Buh not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | infinitive | Buh | a eh nsubj; Rabbit and loss ccomp | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | must | you | loss | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sense in a quote | present | you | loss not said here | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer loss=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | duh in a quote | present | Rabbit and loss | holler teh | you nsubj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/5/134/