Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular, Opening, part 9, sentence 51
Wen Buh Wolf fine out eh couldnt pit eh han pon topper Buh Rabbit fuh lick um, eh call ter Buh Possum, wuh bin hab house close by, an eh ax um fuh run day an watch Buh Rabbit tel him coulder git him ax fuh cut down de tree an ketch Buh Rabbit.
Who acts: Wen, pit eh, han pon topper, watch · What happens: fine out, topper, lick, call, bin, run · To what, where: eh, um, ter Buh Possum, hab house, eh um fuh · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wen, pit eh, han pon topper, watch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wen | Wen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 fine | nsubj |
| 2 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Wen | flat |
| 3 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Wen | flat |
| 4 | fine | fine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 fine | compound:prt |
| 6 | eh | eh | X | _ | 4 fine | obj |
| 7 | couldnt | couldnt | X | _ | 6 eh | goeswith |
| 8 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eh | compound |
| 9 | eh | eh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 topper | nsubj |
| 10 | han | han | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 topper | compound |
| 11 | pon | pon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 topper | compound |
| 12 | topper | topper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eh | flat |
| 13 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 topper | appos |
| 14 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Buh | flat |
| 15 | fuh | fuh | INTJ | _ | 16 lick | discourse |
| 16 | lick | lick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 topper | acl |
| 17 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lick | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 call | punct |
| 19 | eh | eh | INTJ | _ | 20 call | discourse |
| 20 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | parataxis |
| 21 | ter | ter | X | Foreign=Yes | 23 Possum | flat:foreign |
| 22 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Possum | compound |
| 23 | Possum | Possum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 call | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 bin | punct |
| 25 | wuh | wuh | INTJ | _ | 26 bin | discourse |
| 26 | bin | bin | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 call | conj |
| 27 | hab | hab | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 house | compound |
| 28 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 bin | obj |
| 29 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 bin | xcomp |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 close | fixed |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 fuh | punct |
| 32 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 fuh | det |
| 33 | eh | eh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 fuh | amod |
| 34 | ax | ax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 um | compound |
| 35 | um | um | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 fuh | compound |
| 36 | fuh | fuh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 run | obl |
| 37 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | parataxis |
| 38 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 run | obl:unmarked |
| 39 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 watch | det |
| 40 | watch | watch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 tel | nsubj |
| 41 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 tel | nsubj |
| 42 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Buh | flat |
| 43 | tel | tel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 run | parataxis |
| 44 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 tel | obj |
| 45 | coulder | coulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 git | compound |
| 46 | git | git | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 ax | compound |
| 47 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 ax | compound |
| 48 | ax | ax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 tel | obl |
| 49 | fuh | fuh | INTJ | _ | 48 ax | discourse |
| 50 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 55 ketch | amod |
| 51 | down | down | ADP | _ | 50 cut | compound:prt |
| 52 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 53 tree | compound |
| 53 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 ketch | compound |
| 54 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 ketch | det |
| 55 | ketch | ketch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 ax | conj |
| 56 | Buh | Buh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 ketch | appos |
| 57 | Rabbit | Rabbit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 56 Buh | flat |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fine | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fine out | past | Wen | eh | vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent eh=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | topper | pit eh | Buh appos | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lick | infinitive | han pon topper not said here | um | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent um=Source | ||||
| 4 | call | infinitive | ter Buh Possum | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent possum=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | bin | infinitive | hab house | close property | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 6 | run | present | a eh um fuh | day | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | tel | past | a watch | um | git him ax and a cut tree ketch obl; Buh nsubj | tree rules | |||
| 8 | cut down | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Negro myths from the Georgia coast, told in the vernacular» by Charles C., Jr. Jones, Project Gutenberg book 76586 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76586/9/51/