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Ojibwa myths and tales, Ojibwa Myths and Tales., sentence 4

The tales told by John York were told in Ojibwa to Peter York and were written down in English by Peter York, who can read and write English.

Who acts: Peter · What happens: tell, write down, read, write · To what, where: tales, Ojibwa, English · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Ojibwa Myths and Tales.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaclcaseobl:agentflataux:passcaseoblcaseobl:agentflatccaux:passconjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblflatpunctnsubjauxparataxisccconjobjpunctrootTheDETtalesNOUNtoldVERBbyADPJohnPROPNYorkPROPNwereAUXtoldVERBinADPOjibwaPROPNtoADPPeterPROPNYorkPROPNandCCONJwereAUXwrittenVERBdownADPinADPEnglishPROPNbyADPPeterPROPNYorkPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONcanAUXreadVERBandCCONJwriteVERBEnglishPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 talesdet
2talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur8 toldnsubj:pass
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 talesacl
4bybyADP_5 Johncase
5JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing3 toldobl:agent
6YorkYorkPROPNNumber=Sing5 Johnflat
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 toldaux:pass
8toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9ininADP_10 Ojibwacase
10OjibwaOjibwaPROPNNumber=Sing8 toldobl
11totoADP_12 Petercase
12PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing8 toldobl:agent
13YorkYorkPROPNNumber=Sing12 Peterflat
14andandCCONJ_16 writtencc
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 writtenaux:pass
16writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 toldconj
17downdownADP_16 writtencompound:prt
18ininADP_19 Englishcase
19EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing16 writtenobl
20bybyADP_21 Petercase
21PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing16 writtenobl
22YorkYorkPROPNNumber=Sing21 Peterflat
23,,PUNCT_26 readpunct
24whowhoPRONPronType=Rel26 readnsubj
25cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin26 readaux
26readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf21 Peterparataxis
27andandCCONJ_28 writecc
28writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf26 readconj
29EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing28 writeobj
30..PUNCT_8 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertparticiplethe tales not said hereJohn obl:agentvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertpast · passivePeterthe talesOjibwavn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient
3write downpast · passivePeterEnglishvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4readcanPetervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5writeinfinitivePeter not said hereEnglishvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent english=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/1/4/