Ojibwa myths and tales, Ojibwa and Mohawks. (no. 4.), sentence 18
Some days they all go out hunting, but one had to stay and watch me.
Who acts: days, one · What happens: go out, hunt, have, stay, watch · To what, where: me
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Ojibwa and Mohawks. (no. 4.). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (days, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 days | det |
| 2 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 go | nsubj |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 go | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 go | advmod |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 5 go | advmod |
| 7 | hunting | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 go | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 had | cc |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 stay | mark |
| 13 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 had | xcomp |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 watch | cc |
| 15 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 stay | conj |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 watch | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | present | some days | man nsubj; out property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hunt | gerund | some days not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | past | one | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | stay | to-infinitive | one not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | watch | infinitive | one not said here | me | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/11/18/