Ojibwa myths and tales, Little Lynx Story., sentence 11
It also just happened that an Indian was out hunting that way and tracking deer.
Who acts: It · What happens: happen out, hunt, track · To what, where: way, deer
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Little Lynx Story.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 happened | advmod |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 4 happened | advmod |
| 4 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 Indian | mark |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 Indian | det |
| 7 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 happened | advcl |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 out | cop |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 happened | compound:prt |
| 10 | hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 happened | advcl |
| 11 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 way | det |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hunting | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tracking | cc |
| 14 | tracking | track | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 hunting | conj |
| 15 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tracking | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen out | past | It | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hunt | gerund | that way | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | |||||
| 3 | track | gerund | deer | vn stalk-35.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deer=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/16/11/