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Ojibwa myths and tales, Little Lynx Story., sentence 9

The Deer knew that there was a leaning tree in the bush so he made for that, knowing that he could knock the Lynx off as he ran under the tree.

Who acts: Deer, leaning tree · What happens: know, be, lean, make, knock off, run · To what, where: Lynx, tree

This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Little Lynx Story.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Deer, leaning tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkexplccompdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjccompcaseoblpunctadvclmarknsubjauxxcompdetobjcompound:prtmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETDeerPROPNknewVERBthatSCONJtherePRONwasVERBaDETleaningVERBtreeNOUNinADPtheDETbushNOUNsoADVhePRONmadeVERBforADPthatPRON,PUNCTknowingVERBthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXknockVERBtheDETLynxPROPNoffADPasSCONJhePRONranVERBunderADPtheDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Deerdet
2DeerDeerPROPNNumber=Sing3 knewnsubj
3knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_6 wasmark
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 wasexpl
6wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 knewccomp
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 treedet
8leaningleanVERBVerbForm=Ger9 treeamod
9treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing6 wasnsubj
10ininADP_12 bushcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 bushdet
12bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing9 treenmod
13sosoADV_15 madeadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 madensubj
15mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 knewccomp
16forforADP_17 thatcase
17thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 madeobl
18,,PUNCT_19 knowingpunct
19knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 madeadvcl
20thatthatSCONJ_23 knockmark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 knocknsubj
22couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 knockaux
23knockknockVERBVerbForm=Inf19 knowingxcomp
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 Lynxdet
25LynxLynxPROPNNumber=Sing23 knockobj
26offoffADP_23 knockcompound:prt
27asasSCONJ_29 ranmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 rannsubj
29ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 knockadvcl
30underunderADP_32 treecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 treedet
32treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing29 ranobl
33..PUNCT_3 knewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastthe Deervn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2bepasta leaning tree in the bushtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3leangerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4makepastdeerfor thatvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for that=Asset
5knowgerunddeer not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6knock offcoulddeerthe Lynxvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lynx=Theme
7runpastdeerthe treevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under tree=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/16/9/