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home / corpora / tales / Ojibwa myths and tales / Nanabush and the Four Men. (no. 4.) / 18

Ojibwa myths and tales, Nanabush and the Four Men. (no. 4.), sentence 18

The first man said to Nanabush, “I would like to know if there is a battle in our country, and I would like to know that if I was shot at I would like the ball not to hit me.”

Who acts: first man, battle · What happens: say, like, know, be, shoot, not hit · To what, where: Nanabush, first man, ball · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Nanabush and the Four Men. (no. 4.). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first man, battle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxccompmarkxcompmarkexplccompdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjauxccompmarkxcompmarkmarknsubj:passaux:passccompmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctpunctrootTheDETfirstADJmanNOUNsaidVERBtoADPNanabushPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTIPRONwouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTknowVERBifSCONJtherePRONisVERBaDETbattleNOUNinADPourPRONcountryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwouldAUXlikeVERBtoPARTknowVERBthatSCONJifSCONJIPRONwasAUXshotVERBatSCONJIPRONwouldAUXlikeVERBtheDETballNOUNnotPARTtoPARThitVERBmePRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 Nanabushcase
6NanabushNanabushPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7,,PUNCT_11 likepunct
8“"PUNCT_11 likepunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 likensubj
10wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 likeaux
11likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
12totoPART_13 knowmark
13knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf11 likexcomp
14ififSCONJ_16 ismark
15theretherePRONPronType=Dem16 isexpl
16isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 knowccomp
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 battledet
18battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing16 isnsubj
19ininADP_21 countrycase
20ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 countrynmod:poss
21countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing18 battlenmod
22,,PUNCT_26 likepunct
23andandCCONJ_26 likecc
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 likensubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin26 likeaux
26likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
27totoPART_28 knowmark
28knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf26 likexcomp
29thatthatSCONJ_33 shotmark
30ififSCONJ_33 shotmark
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 shotnsubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 shotaux:pass
33shotshootVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 knowccomp
34atatSCONJ_37 likemark
35IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 likensubj
36wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin37 likeaux
37likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf33 shotadvcl
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 balldet
39ballballNOUNNumber=Sing37 likeobj
40notnotPARTPolarity=Neg42 hitadvmod
41totoPART_42 hitmark
42hithitVERBVerbForm=Inf37 likexcomp
43meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 hitobj
44..PUNCT_26 likepunct
45”"PUNCT_26 likepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe first manNanabushvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to nanabush=Recipient clause=Topic
2like in a quotewouldthe first man = manvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3know not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivethe first man = man not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4be a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresenta battle in our countrytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5like in a quotewouldthe first man = manvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6know not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivethe first man = man not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7shoot a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepast · passivethe first man = manvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
8like in a quotewouldthe first man = manthe balltree rules
9not hit not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitivethe first man = man not said herethe first man = manvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme i=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/17/18/