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Ojibwa myths and tales, Killing the Old People., sentence 11

Everybody sat still, they did not know what to say, as they had thought that she would have died that night out on the river bank.

Who acts: Everybody, boys, woman · What happens: sit, not know, say, think, die out · To what, where: boys, river bank · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Killing the Old People.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Everybody, boys, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjmarkccomppunctmarknsubj:passauxconjmarknsubjauxauxccompdetobl:unmarkedadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootEverybodyPRONsatVERBstillADV,PUNCTtheyPRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhatPRONtoPARTsayVERB,PUNCTasSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXthoughtVERBthatSCONJshePRONwouldAUXhaveAUXdiedVERBthatDETnightNOUNoutADVonADPtheDETriverNOUNbankNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EverybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3stillstillADV_2 satadvmod
4,,PUNCT_8 knowpunct
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 knownsubj
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 knowaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 knowadvmod
8knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 satparataxis
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 sayobj
10totoPART_11 saymark
11saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 knowccomp
12,,PUNCT_16 thoughtpunct
13asasSCONJ_16 thoughtmark
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 thoughtnsubj:pass
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 thoughtaux
16thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 knowconj
17thatthatSCONJ_21 diedmark
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 diednsubj
19wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 diedaux
20havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf21 diedaux
21dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 thoughtccomp
22thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 nightdet
23nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing21 diedobl:unmarked
24outoutADV_21 diedadvmod
25ononADP_28 bankcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 bankdet
27riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing28 bankcompound
28bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing21 diedobl
29..PUNCT_2 satpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastEverybodystillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not knowpast · do-supportboys = boyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3say speech: assertto-infinitivewhat objvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
4think speech: otherpast · perfect · passiveboys = boyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme
5die outwould · perfectwomanthe river banknightout propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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