Ojibwa myths and tales, Nanabush and the Ducks. (no. 8.), sentence 22
“Well, it just suits me, and I will tell all the kinds of ducks to come,” said the Chief Duck.
Who acts: music, I, Chief Duck · What happens: suit, tell, come, say · To what, where: me, kinds · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Nanabush and the Ducks. (no. 8.). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (music, I, Chief Duck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 6 suits | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 suits | nsubj |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 suits | advmod |
| 6 | suits | suit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | advcl |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 suits | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tell | cc |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | aux |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 said | ccomp |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 kinds | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 kinds | det |
| 15 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 tell | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 ducks | case |
| 17 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 kinds | nmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 come | mark |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 tell | ccomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 21 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 22 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Duck | det |
| 24 | Chief | Chief | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Duck | compound |
| 25 | Duck | Duck | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 said | nsubj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suit in a quote | present | music | me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | future | I | all kinds of ducks | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent kind=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | come not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the Chief Duck | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/25/22/