Ojibwa myths and tales, The People Who Became Serpents., sentence 10
The husband of the old witch went out alone to a little lake some miles away to see if there were any fish there.
Who acts: husband, fish · What happens: go out, see, be
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, The People Who Became Serpents.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, fish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 husband | det |
| 2 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 witch | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 witch | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 witch | amod |
| 6 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 husband | nmod |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | out | out | ADV | _ | 7 went | advmod |
| 9 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 7 went | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 lake | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 lake | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lake | amod |
| 13 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl |
| 14 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 miles | det |
| 15 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 away | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | away | away | ADV | _ | 13 lake | advmod |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 see | mark |
| 18 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 went | advcl |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 were | mark |
| 20 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 21 were | expl |
| 21 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 see | advcl |
| 22 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 fish | det |
| 23 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 were | nsubj |
| 24 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 were | advmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | the husband of the old witch | to a little lake; alone, out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | the husband of the old witch not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | any fish | there; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/27/10/