Ojibwa myths and tales, The People Who Became Serpents., sentence 3
One old man had a good boy who was hunting all the time, getting all kinds of game and always having plenty to eat.
Who acts: One old man, good boy · What happens: have, hunt, get, eat · To what, where: good boy, kinds, plenty
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, The People Who Became Serpents.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One old man, good boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 man | nummod |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 boy | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boy | amod |
| 7 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 hunting | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 hunting | aux |
| 10 | hunting | hunt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 boy | acl:relcl |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 time | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 time | det |
| 13 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hunting | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 getting | punct |
| 15 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 hunting | conj |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 kinds | det |
| 17 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 getting | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 game | case |
| 19 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kinds | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 having | cc |
| 21 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 22 having | advmod |
| 22 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 hunting | conj |
| 23 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 having | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 eat | mark |
| 25 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 plenty | acl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | One old man | a good boy | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hunt | past · progressive | a good boy | time | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | get | gerund | a good boy not said here | all kinds of game | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kind=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | have | gerund | a good boy not said here | plenty | always property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient | |||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | a good boy not said here | plenty not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/27/3/