Ojibwa myths and tales, The Indian Boy Who Married a King’s Daughter., sentence 43
One day a nice-looking, young man came up to see him and told him that there was going to be a big feast on Wednesday at the big hall up town.
Who acts: looking young man · What happens: look, come up, see, tell, go up, be · To what, where: place, big hall, big feast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, The Indian Boy Who Married a King’s Daughter.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (looking young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 4 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 looking | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 nice | punct |
| 6 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 man | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 looking | punct |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | nsubj |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | up | up | ADV | _ | 10 came | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 see | mark |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 came | advcl |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 see | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 told | cc |
| 16 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 told | iobj |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 going | mark |
| 19 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 21 going | expl |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 going | aux |
| 21 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 told | ccomp |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 feast | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 feast | cop |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 feast | det |
| 25 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 feast | amod |
| 26 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 going | xcomp |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 Wednesday | case |
| 28 | Wednesday | Wednesday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 feast | nmod |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 hall | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 hall | det |
| 31 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 hall | amod |
| 32 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 going | obl |
| 33 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 going | compound:prt |
| 34 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 going | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | come up | past | a looking young man | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | a looking young man not said here | place | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | a looking young man not said here | place | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | go up | past · progressive | the big hall; there | town conj | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | is a | to-infinitive | a big feast | wednesday | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/28/43/