Ojibwa myths and tales, John York’s Own Story., sentence 3
He wanted to hunt very badly so he and another young man went out one morning quite a long ways off the Reserve to hunt bear and duck.
Who acts: man · What happens: want, hunt, go out · To what, where: long ways, bear
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, John York’s Own Story.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 hunt | mark |
| 4 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 badly | advmod |
| 6 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 hunt | advmod |
| 7 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 13 went | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 went | nsubj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 man | cc |
| 10 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 man | det |
| 11 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 man | amod |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 he | conj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wanted | advcl |
| 14 | out | out | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 morning | nummod |
| 16 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 went | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | quite | quite | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 ways | det:predet |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 ways | det |
| 19 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 ways | amod |
| 20 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 went | obl |
| 21 | off | off | ADP | _ | 23 Reserve | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Reserve | det |
| 23 | Reserve | reserve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 ways | nmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 hunt | mark |
| 25 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 ways | acl |
| 26 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hunt | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 duck | cc |
| 28 | duck | duck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 bear | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hunt not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | badly property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | go out | past | man | quite long ways off the Reserve | morning | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 4 | hunt | to-infinitive | man not said here | bear and duck | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bear=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/29/3/