Ojibwa myths and tales, Thunderbirds. (no. 1.), sentence 3
At the end (escarpment) near the Bay a Thunderbird had its nest.
Who acts: Thunderbird · What happens: have · To what, where: nest, end
This is a sentence of «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Thunderbirds. (no. 1.). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thunderbird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 end | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 end | det |
| 3 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obl |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 escarpment | punct |
| 5 | escarpment | escarpment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 end | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 escarpment | punct |
| 7 | near | near | ADP | _ | 9 Bay | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Bay | det |
| 9 | Bay | Bay | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 end | nmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 Thunderbird | det |
| 11 | Thunderbird | thunderbird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 nest | nmod:poss |
| 14 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | a Thunderbird | Thunderbird's nest | at the end near the Bay | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Ojibwa myths and tales» by Geo. E. Laidlaw, Project Gutenberg book 76755 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76755/4/3/