Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh., sentence 117
Its hoof marks may still be seen stamped deep in the stone.
Who acts: hoof marks, quarter · What happens: see, stamp, mark · To what, where: hoof marks, stone
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hoof marks, quarter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 marks | nmod:poss |
| 2 | hoof | hoof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 marks | compound |
| 3 | marks | mark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 seen | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 seen | aux |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 seen | advmod |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 seen | aux:pass |
| 7 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | stamped | stamp | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 seen | xcomp |
| 9 | deep | deep | ADV | _ | 8 stamped | advmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 stone | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 stone | det |
| 12 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stamped | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | may · passive | quarter's hoof marks | still | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stamp | participle | quarter's hoof marks not said here | the stone | deep property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent in stone=Destination | |||
| 3 | mark | quarter | nom mark «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/10/117/