Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh., sentence 179
When they reached Brahmanabad, they found that Dalu Rai had recently issued a law that every young married woman should be brought to his couch for at least one night.
Who acts: relatives, young · What happens: reach, find, issue, marry, bring · To what, where: Brahmanabad, Dalu, woman, young · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (relatives, young), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 reached | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 found | advcl |
| 4 | Brahmanabad | Brahmanabad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 found | nsubj |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 issued | mark |
| 9 | Dalu | Dalu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 issued | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | Rai | Rai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Dalu | flat |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 issued | aux |
| 12 | recently | recently | ADV | _ | 13 issued | advmod |
| 13 | issued | issue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 found | ccomp |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 law | det |
| 15 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 issued | obj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 brought | obj |
| 17 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 young | det |
| 18 | young | young | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 young | acl |
| 20 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 married | obj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 brought | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 brought | aux:pass |
| 23 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 law | acl:relcl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 couch | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 couch | nmod:poss |
| 26 | couch | couch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | obl |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 night | case |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 least | case |
| 29 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 one | nmod |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 night | nummod |
| 31 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 brought | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | relatives = relative | Brahmanabad | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent brahmanabad=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | past | relatives = relative | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | issue | past · perfect · passive | Dalu | a law obj; recently property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal law=Theme | ||||
| 4 | marry | participle | every young not said here | woman | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Patient | ||||
| 5 | bring | should · passive | every young | night | to Dalu's couch; a law obj | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination that=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/10/179/