Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh., sentence 322
The girl took some wood from the hearth where a fire was burning and lit the drapery in the room.
Who acts: girl, fire · What happens: take, burn, light · To what, where: wood, hearth, drapery, room
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Makhdum Niamat Ullah and Makhdum Nuh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 wood | det |
| 5 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 hearth | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hearth | det |
| 8 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obl |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 burning | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 fire | det |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burning | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 burning | aux |
| 13 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 hearth | acl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 lit | cc |
| 15 | lit | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 drapery | det |
| 17 | drapery | drapery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lit | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 room | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 room | det |
| 20 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lit | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the girl | some wood | the hearth | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent wood=Theme from hearth=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | burn | past · progressive | a fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | light | past | the girl not said here | the drapery | the room | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drapery=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/10/322/