Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, The Noose of Murad., sentence 10
The old woman looked at him attentively and then blessed him, adding “Murad the Bald, you will become a kardar,” or as we should say nowadays a tapedar or talati.
Who acts: old woman, you, we · What happens: look, bless, add, become, say · To what, where: hair, Murad, kardar, tapedar · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, The Noose of Murad.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 looked | nsubj |
| 4 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 looked | obl |
| 7 | attentively | attentively | ADV | _ | 4 looked | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 blessed | cc |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 blessed | advmod |
| 10 | blessed | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 looked | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 blessed | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 adding | punct |
| 13 | adding | add | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 blessed | advcl |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 Murad | punct |
| 15 | Murad | Murad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 adding | obj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Bald | det |
| 17 | Bald | Bald | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 adding | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 become | punct |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 become | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 become | aux |
| 21 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 blessed | advcl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 kardar | det |
| 23 | kardar | kardar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 become | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 kardar | punct |
| 25 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 kardar | punct |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 30 say | cc |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 say | mark |
| 28 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 say | nsubj |
| 29 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 say | aux |
| 30 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 become | conj |
| 31 | nowadays | nowadays | ADV | _ | 30 say | advmod |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 tapedar | det |
| 33 | tapedar | tapedar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 say | obj |
| 34 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 35 talati | cc |
| 35 | talati | talati | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tapedar | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | the old woman | at hair; attentively property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at he=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bless | past | the old woman not said here | hair | then | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 3 | add speech: assert | gerund | the old woman not said here | Murad | the Bald obj | tree rules | |||
| 4 | become in a quote | future | you | a kardar | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | should | we | a tapedar or talati | nowadays property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent tapedar=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/12/10/