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Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Swami Vankhandi of Sadh Belo., sentence 45

The disciples faithfully carried out their master’s wishes and when the pat of butter did not melt on his forehead, they threw his body into the great river.

Who acts: disciples, pat, master · What happens: carry out, not melt, throw, wish, pat · To what, where: wishes, forehead, body, great river, butter

This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Swami Vankhandi of Sadh Belo.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (disciples, pat, master), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodcompound:prtnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjccmarkdetnsubjcasenmodauxadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjconjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETdisciplesNOUNfaithfullyADVcarriedVERBoutADPtheirPRONmasterNOUN’sPARTwishesNOUNandCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETpatNOUNofADPbutterNOUNdidAUXnotPARTmeltVERBonADPhisPRONforeheadNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONthrewVERBhisPRONbodyNOUNintoADPtheDETgreatADJriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 disciplesdet
2disciplesdiscipleNOUNNumber=Plur4 carriednsubj
3faithfullyfaithfullyADV_4 carriedadvmod
4carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_4 carriedcompound:prt
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 masternmod:poss
7mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing9 wishesnmod:poss
8’s'sPART_7 mastercase
9wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur4 carriedobj
10andandCCONJ_18 meltcc
11whenwhenSCONJ_18 meltmark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 patdet
13patpatNOUNNumber=Sing18 meltnsubj
14ofofADP_15 buttercase
15butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing13 patnmod
16diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 meltaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 meltadvmod
18meltmeltVERBVerbForm=Inf4 carriedconj
19ononADP_21 foreheadcase
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 foreheadnmod:poss
21foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing18 meltobl
22,,PUNCT_24 threwpunct
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 threwnsubj
24threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 carriedconj
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 bodynmod:poss
26bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing24 threwobj
27intointoADP_30 rivercase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 riverdet
29greatgreatADJDegree=Pos30 riveramod
30riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing24 threwobl
31..PUNCT_4 carriedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry outpastthe disciplesdisciples's master's wishesfaithfully propertyvn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Eventuality
2not meltpast · do-supportthe pat of butterSwami's foreheadvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3throwpastdisciples = discipleSwami's bodyinto the great river resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer body=Theme into river=Result
4wishdisciples's masternom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent
5patbutternom pat «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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