Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, The Wisdom Seller., sentence 65
If you want your two pice back, you must sign a document, binding your son never to abide by my advice and always to stand and watch people fighting.”
Who acts: you, people · What happens: want, sign, bind, not abide, stand, watch · To what, where: two pice, document, son, people
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, The Wisdom Seller.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 want | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 want | nsubj |
| 3 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sign | advcl |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 pice | nmod:poss |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 pice | nummod |
| 6 | pice | pice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 want | obj |
| 7 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 want | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 want | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 sign | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 sign | aux |
| 11 | sign | sign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 document | det |
| 13 | document | document | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sign | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 binding | punct |
| 15 | binding | bind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 sign | advcl |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 son | nmod:poss |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 binding | obj |
| 18 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 20 abide | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 abide | mark |
| 20 | abide | abide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 binding | advcl |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 23 advice | case |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 advice | nmod:poss |
| 23 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 abide | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 stand | cc |
| 25 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 27 stand | advmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 stand | mark |
| 27 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 abide | conj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 watch | cc |
| 29 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 stand | conj |
| 30 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 watch | obj |
| 31 | fighting | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 people | acl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 stand | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 stand | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want a condition, not said to happen | present | you | your two pice | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pice=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sign | must | you | a document | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent document=Destination | ||||
| 3 | bind | gerund | you not said here | your son | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not abide | to-infinitive | you not said here | by my advice | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | stand | to-infinitive | you not said here | always property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | watch | infinitive | you not said here | people | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | ||||
| 7 | fight | gerund | people not said here | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/17/65/