Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Author’s Preface., sentence 45
It is to be hoped that the Government of India will continue its investigations with redoubled energy, and will further explore the rich plains on both banks of the Indus.
Who acts: Government, civilisation · What happens: hope, continue, redouble, explore, investigate · To what, where: civilisation, investigations, rich plains, banks
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Author’s Preface.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Government, civilisation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 hoped | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hoped | aux:pass |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 hoped | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 hoped | aux:pass |
| 5 | hoped | hope | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 continue | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Government | det |
| 8 | Government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 continue | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 India | case |
| 10 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Government | nmod |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 continue | aux |
| 12 | continue | continue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 hoped | advcl |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 investigations | nmod:poss |
| 14 | investigations | investigation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 continue | obj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 energy | case |
| 16 | redoubled | redouble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 energy | amod |
| 17 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 continue | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 explore | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 explore | cc |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 explore | aux |
| 21 | further | further | ADV | _ | 22 explore | advmod |
| 22 | explore | explore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 hoped | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 plains | det |
| 24 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 plains | amod |
| 25 | plains | plain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 explore | obj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 banks | case |
| 27 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 banks | det |
| 28 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 explore | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Indus | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Indus | det |
| 31 | Indus | Indus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 banks | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 hoped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hope | present · passive | civilisation | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | continue | future | the Government of India | civilisation's investigations | with redoubled energy | tree rules | |||
| 3 | redouble | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | explore | future | the rich plains | both banks of the Indus | further property | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent plain=Location | |||
| 5 | investigate | civilisation | nom investigation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/2/45/