Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, A Sind Saint., sentence 104
In disgust the dead saint bade the streams dry up and all that now remains of them is a group of stones that look exactly like petrified sugar molasses and milk.
Who acts: streams, that, remains, stones · What happens: dry up, remains, be, look, petrify · To what, where: dead saint bade, group
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, A Sind Saint.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (streams, that, remains, stones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 disgust | case |
| 2 | disgust | disgust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bade | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bade | det |
| 4 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bade | amod |
| 5 | saint | saint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bade | compound |
| 6 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 streams | det |
| 8 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 dry | nsubj |
| 9 | dry | dry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bade | acl:relcl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 dry | compound:prt |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 group | cc |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 remains | det:predet |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 remains | nsubj |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 remains | advmod |
| 15 | remains | remains | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 20 group | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 remains | nmod |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 group | cop |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 group | det |
| 20 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dry | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 stones | case |
| 22 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 group | nmod |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 look | nsubj |
| 24 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 stones | acl:relcl |
| 25 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 24 look | advmod |
| 26 | like | like | ADP | _ | 29 molasses | case |
| 27 | petrified | petrify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 molasses | amod |
| 28 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 molasses | compound |
| 29 | molasses | molass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 look | obl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 milk | cc |
| 31 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 molasses | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bade | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry up | present | the streams | the dead saint bade in disgust not said here | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient bade=Result | ||||
| 2 | remains | that | now | of remains | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | all remains | a group | of stones | tree rules | |||
| 4 | look | present | stones | like petrified sugar molasses and milk; exactly property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | petrify | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/7/104/