Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, A Sind Saint., sentence 83
At his court lived the nine gems of learning and his valour and his arms reduced all India to subjection.
Who acts: court, arms · What happens: live, reduce · To what, where: nine gems, India, subjection
This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, A Sind Saint.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (court, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 court | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 court | nmod:poss |
| 3 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 gems | det |
| 6 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 gems | nummod |
| 7 | gems | gem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lived | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 learning | case |
| 9 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gems | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 valour | cc |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 valour | nmod:poss |
| 12 | valour | valour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 learning | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 reduced | cc |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 arms | nmod:poss |
| 15 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 reduced | nsubj |
| 16 | reduced | reduce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lived | conj |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 India | det |
| 18 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 reduced | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 subjection | case |
| 20 | subjection | subjection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 reduced | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | B.C's court | the nine gems of learning and B.C's valour | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme gem=Location | ||||
| 2 | reduce | past | B.C's arms | all India | to subjection goal | vn limit-76 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer india=Patient to subjection=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/7/83/