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Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat, Udero Lal., sentence 68

It so chanced that the saint Gorakhnath passed by at that moment and Shiva bade him take Udero Lal as his pupil.

Who acts: guru, saint, Shiva · What happens: chance, pass, bade, take · To what, where: saint, Udero

This is a sentence of «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Udero Lal.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (guru, saint, Shiva), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkdetnsubjapposadvclcasecasedetoblccnsubjconjobjxcompobjflatcasenmod:possoblpunctrootItPRONsoADVchancedVERBthatSCONJtheDETsaintNOUNGorakhnathPROPNpassedVERBbyADPatADPthatDETmomentNOUNandCCONJShivaPROPNbadeVERBhimPRONtakeVERBUderoPROPNLalPROPNasADPhisPRONpupilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 chancednsubj
2sosoADV_3 chancedadvmod
3chancedchanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_8 passedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 saintdet
6saintsaintNOUNNumber=Sing8 passednsubj
7GorakhnathGorakhnathPROPNNumber=Sing6 saintappos
8passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 chancedadvcl
9bybyADP_12 momentcase
10atatADP_12 momentcase
11thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 momentdet
12momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing8 passedobl
13andandCCONJ_15 badecc
14ShivaShivaPROPNNumber=Sing15 badensubj
15badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 chancedconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 badeobj
17taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 badexcomp
18UderoUderoPROPNNumber=Sing17 takeobj
19LalLalPROPNNumber=Sing18 Uderoflat
20asasADP_22 pupilcase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 pupilnmod:poss
22pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing17 takeobl
23..PUNCT_3 chancedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chancepastguruvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2passpastthe saintmomentvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3badepastShivasainttree rules
4takeinfinitiveShiva not said hereUderoas Udero's pupilvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent udero=Theme as pupil=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales of Sind and Guzarat» by C. A. Kincaid, Project Gutenberg book 76982 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg76982/8/68/