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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Letter of Muza to the Caliph.—second Expedition of Taric El Tuerto., sentence 36

“Doubtless,” says he, “there was a collusion between this ancient sybil and the crafty son of Ishmael; for these infidel leaders were full of damnable inventions, to work upon the superstitious fancies of their followers, and to inspire them with a blind confidence in the success of their arms.”

Who acts: Doubtless, collusion · What happens: say, be, work, inspire, fancy · To what, where: Antonio, followers · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Letter of Muza to the Caliph.—second Expedition of Taric El Tuerto.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Doubtless, collusion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctobjpunctpunctexplccompdetnsubjcasedetamodnmodccdetamodconjcasenmodpunctcasedetcompoundoblcopccompcaseamodoblpunctmarkparataxiscasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccmarkconjobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTDoubtlessPROPN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaysVERBhePRON,PUNCT“PUNCTtherePRONwasVERBaDETcollusionNOUNbetweenADPthisDETancientADJsybilNOUNandCCONJtheDETcraftyADJsonNOUNofADPIshmaelPROPN;PUNCTforADPtheseDETinfidelNOUNleadersNOUNwereAUXfullADJofADPdamnableADJinventionsNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTworkVERBuponADPtheDETsuperstitiousADJfanciesNOUNofADPtheirPRONfollowersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTinspireVERBthemPRONwithADPaDETblindADJconfidenceNOUNinADPtheDETsuccessNOUNofADPtheirPRONarmsNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Doubtlesspunct
2DoubtlessDoubtlessPROPNNumber=Sing5 saysnsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 Doubtlesspunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Doubtlesspunct
5sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saysobj
7,,PUNCT_10 waspunct
8“"PUNCT_10 waspunct
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 wasexpl
10wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saysccomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 collusiondet
12collusioncollusionNOUNNumber=Sing10 wasnsubj
13betweenbetweenADP_16 sybilcase
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 sybildet
15ancientancientADJDegree=Pos16 sybilamod
16sybilsybilNOUNNumber=Sing12 collusionnmod
17andandCCONJ_20 soncc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 sondet
19craftycraftyADJDegree=Pos20 sonamod
20sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing16 sybilconj
21ofofADP_22 Ishmaelcase
22IshmaelIshmaelPROPNNumber=Sing20 sonnmod
23;;PUNCT_29 fullpunct
24forforADP_27 leaderscase
25thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 leadersdet
26infidelinfidelNOUNNumber=Sing27 leaderscompound
27leadersleaderNOUNNumber=Plur29 fullobl
28werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 fullcop
29fullfullADJDegree=Pos5 saysccomp
30ofofADP_32 inventionscase
31damnabledamnableADJDegree=Pos32 inventionsamod
32inventionsinventionNOUNNumber=Plur29 fullobl
33,,PUNCT_35 workpunct
34totoPART_35 workmark
35workworkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin29 fullparataxis
36uponuponADP_39 fanciescase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 fanciesdet
38superstitioussuperstitiousADJDegree=Pos39 fanciesamod
39fanciesfancyNOUNNumber=Plur35 workobl
40ofofADP_42 followerscase
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 followersnmod:poss
42followersfollowerNOUNNumber=Plur39 fanciesnmod
43,,PUNCT_46 inspirepunct
44andandCCONJ_46 inspirecc
45totoPART_46 inspiremark
46inspireinspireVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin35 workconj
47themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 inspireobj
48withwithADP_51 confidencecase
49aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 confidencedet
50blindblindADJDegree=Pos51 confidenceamod
51confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing46 inspireobl
52ininADP_54 successcase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 successdet
54successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing51 confidencenmod
55ofofADP_57 armscase
56theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 armsnmod:poss
57armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur54 successnmod
58..PUNCT_29 fullpunct
59”"PUNCT_29 fullpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentDoubtlessAntoniotree rules
2be in a quotepasta collusion between this ancient sybil and the crafty son of Ishmaeltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is in a quotepastfor this infidel leaders; of damnable inventions; full propertytree rules
4work in a quoteto-infinitiveupon the superstitious fancies of fancies's followersvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5inspire in a quoteto-infinitivefollowers = followerwith a blind confidence in the success of followers's armsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
6fancy in a quotefancies's followersnom fancy «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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