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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Terror of the Country.—roderick Rouses Himself to Arms., sentence 12

His mind was filled with horror and confusion, for the hour of his destruction seemed at hand: but he subdued his agitation by his strong and haughty spirit; and, when he uncovered his face, no one could read on his brow the trouble and agony of his heart.

Who acts: hour, Roderick, one · What happens: fill, seem, subdue, uncover, read, mind · To what, where: mind, hand, agitation, face, brow, heart

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Terror of the Country.—roderick Rouses Himself to Arms.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hour, Roderick, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblccconjpunctcasedetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodparataxiscaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjcasenmod:possamodccconjoblpunctccpunctadvmodnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctdetnsubjauxparataxiscasenmod:possobldetparataxisccconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootHisPRONmindNOUNwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPhorrorNOUNandCCONJconfusionNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDEThourNOUNofADPhisPRONdestructionNOUNseemedVERBatADPhandNOUN:PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONsubduedVERBhisPRONagitationNOUNbyADPhisPRONstrongADJandCCONJhaughtyADJspiritNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONuncoveredVERBhisPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTnoDEToneNOUNcouldAUXreadVERBonADPhisPRONbrowNOUNtheDETtroubleNOUNandCCONJagonyNOUNofADPhisPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mindnmod:poss
2mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing4 fillednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 filledaux:pass
4filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 horrorcase
6horrorhorrorNOUNNumber=Sing4 filledobl
7andandCCONJ_8 confusioncc
8confusionconfusionNOUNNumber=Sing6 horrorconj
9,,PUNCT_12 hourpunct
10forforADP_12 hourcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 hourdet
12hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing16 seemednsubj
13ofofADP_15 destructioncase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 destructionnmod:poss
15destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing12 hournmod
16seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 filledparataxis
17atatADP_18 handcase
18handhandNOUNNumber=Sing16 seemedobl
19::PUNCT_22 subduedpunct
20butbutCCONJ_22 subduedcc
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 subduednsubj
22subduedsubdueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 seemedparataxis
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 agitationnmod:poss
24agitationagitationNOUNNumber=Sing22 subduedobj
25bybyADP_30 spiritcase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 spiritnmod:poss
27strongstrongADJDegree=Pos30 spiritamod
28andandCCONJ_29 haughtycc
29haughtyhaughtyADJDegree=Pos27 strongconj
30spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing22 subduedobl
31;;PUNCT_36 uncoveredpunct
32andandCCONJ_36 uncoveredcc
33,,PUNCT_36 uncoveredpunct
34whenwhenADVPronType=Int36 uncoveredadvmod
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 uncoverednsubj
36uncovereduncoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 subduedconj
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 facenmod:poss
38facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing36 uncoveredobj
39,,PUNCT_43 readpunct
40nonoDETPronType=Neg41 onedet
41oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing43 readnsubj
42couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin43 readaux
43readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf36 uncoveredparataxis
44ononADP_46 browcase
45hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 brownmod:poss
46browbrowNOUNNumber=Sing43 readobl
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 troubledet
48troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing43 readparataxis
49andandCCONJ_50 agonycc
50agonyagonyNOUNNumber=Sing48 troubleconj
51ofofADP_53 heartcase
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 heartnmod:poss
53heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing48 troublenmod
54..PUNCT_4 filledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpast · passiveRoderick's mindwith horror and confusionvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with horror=Instrument
2seempastthe hour of Roderick's destructionhandvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
3subduepastRoderickRoderick's agitationby Roderick's strong spiritvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent agitation=Patient
4uncoverpastRoderickRoderick's facetree rules
5readcouldno oneRoderick's browthe trouble of Roderick's heart and agony parataxisvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6mindRodericknom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
7destroyRodericknom destruction «act transitive»: poss=agent
8troubleRoderick's heartnom trouble «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/14/12/