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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Traitorous Message of Count Julian., sentence 23

He was hailed by the sentinels as he approached the Christian camp, and, on giving the reply taught him by Count Julian, was conducted to the tent of the Bishop Oppas.

Who acts: sentinels, page · What happens: hail, approach, give, teach, conduct · To what, where: page, Christian camp, reply, tent

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Traitorous Message of Count Julian.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sentinels, page), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjaux:passcasedetoblmarknsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctccpunctmarkadvcldetobjparataxisobjcasecompoundoblpunctaux:passconjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootHePRONwasAUXhailedVERBbyADPtheDETsentinelsNOUNasSCONJhePRONapproachedVERBtheDETChristianADJcampNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTonSCONJgivingVERBtheDETreplyNOUNtaughtVERBhimPRONbyADPCountPROPNJulianPROPN,PUNCTwasAUXconductedVERBtoADPtheDETtentNOUNofADPtheDETBishopPROPNOppasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hailednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hailedaux:pass
3hailedhailVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_6 sentinelscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sentinelsdet
6sentinelssentinelNOUNNumber=Plur3 hailedobl
7asasSCONJ_9 approachedmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 approachednsubj
9approachedapproachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hailedadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 campdet
11ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos12 campamod
12campcampNOUNNumber=Sing9 approachedobj
13,,PUNCT_20 taughtpunct
14andandCCONJ_20 taughtcc
15,,PUNCT_14 andpunct
16ononSCONJ_17 givingmark
17givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 taughtadvcl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 replydet
19replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing17 givingobj
20taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hailedparataxis
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 taughtobj
22bybyADP_24 Juliancase
23CountCountPROPNNumber=Sing24 Juliancompound
24JulianJulianPROPNNumber=Sing20 taughtobl
25,,PUNCT_27 conductedpunct
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 conductedaux:pass
27conductedconductVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 taughtconj
28totoADP_30 tentcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 tentdet
30tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing27 conductedobl
31ofofADP_34 Oppascase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 Oppasdet
33BishopBishopPROPNNumber=Sing34 Oppascompound
34OppasOppasPROPNNumber=Sing30 tentnmod
35..PUNCT_3 hailedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hailpast · passivethe sentinelspagevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2approachpastpagethe Christian campvn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camp=Theme
3givegerundthe replyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reply=Theme
4teach speech: otherpastpageby Count Julianvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
5conductpast · passivethe tent of the Bishop Oppasvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to tent=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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