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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Traitorous Message of Count Julian., sentence 9

“Thou knowest, my trusty page,” said he, “that I have reared thee in my household, and cherished thee above all thy companions.

Who acts: Thou, page, my · What happens: know, say, rear, cherish, page · To what, where: trusty page, thee, companions · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Traitorous Message of Count Julian.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, page, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccomppunctnmod:possamodobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxconjobjcasenmod:possobl:agentpunctccconjobjcasedetnmod:possoblpunctroot“PUNCTThouPRONknowestVERB,PUNCTmyPRONtrustyADJpageNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT“PUNCTthatSCONJIPRONhaveAUXrearedVERBtheePRONinADPmyPRONhouseholdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcherishedVERBtheePRONaboveADPallDETthyPRONcompanionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 knowestpunct
2ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 knowestnsubj
3knowestknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
4,,PUNCT_3 knowestpunct
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 pagenmod:poss
6trustytrustyADJDegree=Pos7 pageamod
7pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing3 knowestobj
8,,PUNCT_3 knowestpunct
9”"PUNCT_3 knowestpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_17 rearedpunct
13“"PUNCT_17 rearedpunct
14thatthatSCONJ_17 rearedmark
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 rearednsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 rearedaux
17rearedrearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 saidconj
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 rearedobj
19ininADP_21 householdcase
20mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 householdnmod:poss
21householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing17 rearedobl:agent
22,,PUNCT_24 cherishedpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 cherishedcc
24cherishedcherishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidconj
25theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 cherishedobj
26aboveaboveADP_29 companionscase
27allallDETPronType=Tot29 companionsdet
28thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 companionsnmod:poss
29companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur24 cherishedobl
30..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresentThoumy trusty pagevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer page=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastpagevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3rear in a quotepresent · perfectpagetheemy household obl:agentvn rear-26.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient
4cherish in a quotepastpage not said heretheethy companionsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus
5page in a quotemynom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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