Legends of the conquest of Spain, Last Day of the Battle., sentence 11
When these ceremonies were concluded, he besought the archbishop to depart forthwith for Cordova, there to await the issue of the battle, and to be ready to bring forward reinforcements and supplies.
Who acts: eucharist · What happens: conclude, beseech, depart, await, be, bring · To what, where: ceremonies, archbishop, issue, forward reinforcements, battle
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Last Day of the Battle.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eucharist), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 concluded | mark |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 ceremonies | det |
| 3 | ceremonies | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 concluded | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 concluded | aux:pass |
| 5 | concluded | conclude | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 besought | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 concluded | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 besought | nsubj |
| 8 | besought | beseech | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 archbishop | det |
| 10 | archbishop | archbishop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 besought | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 depart | mark |
| 12 | depart | depart | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 archbishop | acl |
| 13 | forthwith | forthwith | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 depart | xcomp |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 Cordova | case |
| 15 | Cordova | Cordova | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 forthwith | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 await | punct |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 19 await | expl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 await | mark |
| 19 | await | await | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 besought | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 issue | det |
| 21 | issue | issue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 await | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 battle | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 battle | det |
| 24 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 issue | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ready | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 ready | cc |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 ready | mark |
| 28 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 ready | cop |
| 29 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 await | conj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 bring | mark |
| 31 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 ready | xcomp |
| 32 | forward | forward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 reinforcements | amod |
| 33 | reinforcements | reinforcement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 bring | obj |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 supplies | cc |
| 35 | supplies | supplies | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 33 reinforcements | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 besought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conclude | past · passive | this ceremonies | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | beseech | past | eucharist | the archbishop | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | depart | to-infinitive | eucharist not said here | the archbishop not said here | forthwith property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | await | to-infinitive | eucharist not said here | the issue of the battle | there | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is | to-infinitive | eucharist not said here | ready property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | bring | to-infinitive | eucharist not said here | forward reinforcements and supplies | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent reinforcement=Theme | ||||
| 7 | issue | the battle | nom issue «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/18/11/