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Legends of the conquest of Spain, The Cave of Hercules., sentence 54

It is supposed to be a piece of literary mosaic work, made up from both Spanish and Arabian chronicles: yet from this work most of the Spanish historians have drawn their particulars relative to the fortunes of Don Roderick.

What happens: suppose, be, make up, draw · To what, where: Many, piece, Spanish chronicles, work

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Cave of Hercules.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passmarkcopdetxcompcaseamodamodnmodpunctconjcompound:prtcasedetamodccconjoblpunctadvmodcasedetnsubj:passnsubj:passcasedetamodnmodauxconjnmod:possobjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodflatpunctrootItPRONisAUXsupposedVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETpieceNOUNofADPliteraryADJmosaicADJworkNOUN,PUNCTmadeVERBupADPfromADPbothDETSpanishADJandCCONJArabianADJchroniclesNOUN:PUNCTyetADVfromADPthisDETworkNOUNmostADJofADPtheDETSpanishADJhistoriansNOUNhaveAUXdrawnVERBtheirPRONparticularsNOUNrelativeADVtoADPtheDETfortunesNOUNofADPDonPROPNRoderickPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 supposednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 supposedaux:pass
3supposedsupposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_7 piecemark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 piececop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 piecedet
7piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing3 supposedxcomp
8ofofADP_11 workcase
9literaryliteraryADJDegree=Pos11 workamod
10mosaicmosaicADJDegree=Pos11 workamod
11workworkNOUNNumber=Sing7 piecenmod
12,,PUNCT_13 madepunct
13mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 supposedconj
14upupADP_13 madecompound:prt
15fromfromADP_20 chroniclescase
16bothbothDETPronType=Tot20 chroniclesdet
17SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos20 chroniclesamod
18andandCCONJ_19 Arabiancc
19ArabianArabianADJDegree=Pos17 Spanishconj
20chronicleschronicleNOUNNumber=Plur13 madeobl
21::PUNCT_32 drawnpunct
22yetyetADV_25 workadvmod
23fromfromADP_25 workcase
24thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 workdet
25workworkNOUNNumber=Sing32 drawnnsubj:pass
26mostmostADJDegree=Sup32 drawnnsubj:pass
27ofofADP_30 historianscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 historiansdet
29SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos30 historiansamod
30historianshistorianNOUNNumber=Plur26 mostnmod
31havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 drawnaux
32drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 supposedconj
33theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 particularsnmod:poss
34particularsparticularNOUNNumber=Plur32 drawnobj
35relativerelativeADV_32 drawnadvmod
36totoADP_38 fortunescase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 fortunesdet
38fortunesfortuneNOUNNumber=Plur32 drawnobl
39ofofADP_40 Doncase
40DonDonPROPNNumber=Sing38 fortunesnmod
41RoderickRoderickPROPNNumber=Sing40 Donflat
42..PUNCT_3 supposedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1supposepresent · passiveManyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute
2is ato-infinitivea pieceof literary mosaic worktree rules
3make upparticipleboth Spanish chroniclesvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
4drawpresent · perfect · passivethis workto the fortunes of Don; historians's particulars obj; relative propertyvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary particular=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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