Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter I., sentence 9
He checked the predatory habits of his troops with a rigorous hand.
Who acts: man · What happens: check · To what, where: predatory habits
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter I.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 checked | nsubj |
| 2 | checked | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 habits | det |
| 4 | predatory | predatory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 habits | amod |
| 5 | habits | habit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 checked | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 troops | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 troops | nmod:poss |
| 8 | troops | troops | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 5 habits | nmod |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 hand | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 hand | det |
| 11 | rigorous | rigorous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hand | amod |
| 12 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 checked | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 checked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | past | man | the predatory habits of man's troops | with a rigorous hand | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent habit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/22/9/