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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Capture of Granada.—subjugation of the Alpuxarra Mountains., sentence 51

While the warriors rested on their arms in grim and menacing tranquillity among the cliffs, this venerable prelate descended to the Arab tents in the valley, to conduct the capitulation.

Who acts: warriors · What happens: rest, menace, descend, conduct · To what, where: arms, venerable prelate, valley, capitulation

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Capture of Granada.—subjugation of the Alpuxarra Mountains.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warriors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvclcasenmod:possoblcaseamodccconjoblcasedetoblpunctdetamodapposaclcasedetamodoblcasedetoblpunctmarkdetobjpunctrootWhileSCONJtheDETwarriorsNOUNrestedVERBonADPtheirPRONarmsNOUNinADPgrimADJandCCONJmenacingVERBtranquillityNOUNamongADPtheDETcliffsNOUN,PUNCTthisDETvenerableADJprelateNOUNdescendedVERBtoADPtheDETArabADJtentsNOUNinADPtheDETvalleyNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTconductVERBtheDETcapitulationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhilewhileSCONJ_4 restedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 warriorsdet
3warriorswarriorNOUNNumber=Plur4 restednsubj
4restedrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 conductadvcl
5ononADP_7 armscase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 armsnmod:poss
7armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur4 restedobl
8ininADP_12 tranquillitycase
9grimgrimADJDegree=Pos12 tranquillityamod
10andandCCONJ_11 menacingcc
11menacingmenaceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 grimconj
12tranquillitytranquillityNOUNNumber=Sing4 restedobl
13amongamongADP_15 cliffscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 cliffsdet
15cliffscliffNOUNNumber=Plur4 restedobl
16,,PUNCT_19 prelatepunct
17thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 prelatedet
18venerablevenerableADJDegree=Pos19 prelateamod
19prelateprelateNOUNNumber=Sing15 cliffsappos
20descendeddescendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 prelateacl
21totoADP_24 tentscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 tentsdet
23ArabArabADJDegree=Pos24 tentsamod
24tentstentNOUNNumber=Plur20 descendedobl
25ininADP_27 valleycase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 valleydet
27valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing20 descendedobl
28,,PUNCT_30 conductpunct
29totoPART_30 conductmark
30conductconductVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 capitulationdet
32capitulationcapitulationNOUNNumber=Sing30 conductobj
33..PUNCT_30 conductpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpastthe warriorsmountains's armsin grim tranquillity; among the cliffsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on arm=Location
2menacegerundthe warriors not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3descendparticiplethis venerable prelate not said herethe valleyto the Arab tentsvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to tent=Location
4conductto-infinitivethe capitulationvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent capitulation=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/23/51/