Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter VI., sentence 10
“What I have to reveal,” replied the other, “is for thee alone to hear: command then, I entreat thee, that these men withdraw.”
Who acts: I, thee, men · What happens: have, reveal, reply, be, command, entreat · To what, where: other, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter VI.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thee, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 2 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 have | obj |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 replied | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 reveal | mark |
| 6 | reveal | reveal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 9 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 other | det |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 replied | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hear | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 hear | punct |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 hear | cop |
| 15 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 hear | mark |
| 16 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 hear | nsubj |
| 17 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 19 hear | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 hear | mark |
| 19 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 replied | parataxis |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 command | punct |
| 21 | command | command | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 hear | conj |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 command | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 entreat | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 entreat | nsubj |
| 25 | entreat | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 replied | parataxis |
| 26 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 entreat | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 withdraw | punct |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 withdraw | mark |
| 29 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 30 men | det |
| 30 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 withdraw | nsubj |
| 31 | withdraw | withdraw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 entreat | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
| 33 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | I | What obj | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reveal in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | the other | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | thee | alone, hear property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | command in a quote | infinitive | thee not said here | then | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | entreat in a quote | present | I | thee | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | withdraw in a quote | present | this men | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/27/10/