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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter VI., sentence 6

One evening, as Taric was seated in his tent meditating on the mode in which he should assail this rock-built city, certain of the patroles of the camp brought a stranger before him.

Who acts: tent, Taric, certain · What happens: seat, meditate, assail, build, bring · To what, where: tent, built city, mode, stranger

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter VI.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tent, Taric, certain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkedpunctcaseoblaux:passcasenmod:possoblaclcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relcldetcompoundpunctamodobjpunctnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodacl:relcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootOneNUMeveningNOUN,PUNCTasADPTaricPROPNwasAUXseatedVERBinADPhisPRONtentNOUNmeditatingVERBonADPtheDETmodeNOUNinADPwhichPRONhePRONshouldAUXassailVERBthisDETrockNOUN-PUNCTbuiltVERBcityNOUN,PUNCTcertainADJofADPtheDETpatrolesNOUNofADPtheDETcampNOUNbroughtVERBaDETstrangerNOUNbeforeADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 eveningnummod
2eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing7 seatedobl:unmarked
3,,PUNCT_2 eveningpunct
4asasADP_5 Tariccase
5TaricTaricPROPNNumber=Sing7 seatedobl
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 seatedaux:pass
7seatedseatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ininADP_10 tentcase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 tentnmod:poss
10tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing7 seatedobl
11meditatingmeditateVERBVerbForm=Ger10 tentacl
12ononADP_14 modecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 modedet
14modemodeNOUNNumber=Sing11 meditatingobl
15ininADP_16 whichcase
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 assailobl
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 assailnsubj
18shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin19 assailaux
19assailassailVERBVerbForm=Inf14 modeacl:relcl
20thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 citydet
21rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing23 builtcompound
22--PUNCT_21 rockpunct
23builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 cityamod
24citycityNOUNNumber=Sing19 assailobj
25,,PUNCT_26 certainpunct
26certaincertainADJDegree=Pos33 broughtnsubj
27ofofADP_29 patrolescase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 patrolesdet
29patrolespatroleNOUNNumber=Plur26 certainobl
30ofofADP_32 campcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 campdet
32campcampNOUNNumber=Sing29 patrolesnmod
33broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 cityacl:relcl
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 strangerdet
35strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing33 broughtobj
36beforebeforeADP_37 himcase
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 broughtobl
38..PUNCT_7 seatedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seatpast · passiveTaric's tenteveningas Taricvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: in tent=Location
2meditategerundTaric's tent not said hereon the modevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on mode=Topic
3assailshouldTaricthis built citythe modevn attack-60.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Patient
4buildparticiplerock compoundvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5bringpastcertain of the patroles of the campa strangerbefore Taricvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent stranger=Theme before he=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/27/6/