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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Muza Marches Against the City of Seville., sentence 9

“We cannot save the city,” said they, “but at least we may save ourselves, and preserve so many strong arms for the service of our country.

Who acts: We, cavaliers · What happens: not save, say, save, preserve, service · To what, where: city, ourselves, least, many strong arms, country · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Muza Marches Against the City of Seville.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, cavaliers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxadvmodccompdetobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctcccaseoblnsubjauxccompobjpunctccconjadvmodamodamodobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctroot“PUNCTWePRONcanAUXnotPARTsaveVERBtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheyPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJatADPleastADJwePRONmayAUXsaveVERBourselvesPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpreserveVERBsoADVmanyADJstrongADJarmsNOUNforADPtheDETserviceNOUNofADPourPRONcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 savepunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 savensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 saveaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 saveadvmod
5savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 citydet
7citycityNOUNNumber=Sing5 saveobj
8,,PUNCT_5 savepunct
9”"PUNCT_5 savepunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_19 savepunct
13“"PUNCT_19 savepunct
14butbutCCONJ_19 savecc
15atatADP_16 leastcase
16leastleastADJDegree=Sup19 saveobl
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 savensubj
18maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin19 saveaux
19savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
20ourselvesourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes19 saveobj
21,,PUNCT_23 preservepunct
22andandCCONJ_23 preservecc
23preservepreserveVERBVerbForm=Inf19 saveconj
24sosoADV_25 manyadvmod
25manymanyADJDegree=Pos27 armsamod
26strongstrongADJDegree=Pos27 armsamod
27armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur23 preserveobj
28forforADP_30 servicecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 servicedet
30serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing23 preserveobl
31ofofADP_33 countrycase
32ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 countrynmod:poss
33countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing30 servicenmod
34..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not save in a quotecanWethe cityvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme
2say speech: assertpastcavaliers = cavaliervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3save in a quotemayweourselvesleastvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent ourselves=Theme at least=Asset
4preserve in a quoteinfinitivewe not said heremany strong armsfor the service of our countryvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Beneficiary
5service in a quoteour countrynom service «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/29/9/