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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Muza Besieges the City of Merida., sentence 40

The priests covered it with a pall of cloth of gold, and bore it back in melancholy procession to the city, where it was received with loud lamentations.

Who acts: priests · What happens: cover, bear back, receive, pall · To what, where: permission, melancholy procession, cloth

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Muza Besieges the City of Merida.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjcasedetoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctccconjobjadvmodcasecompoundoblcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETpriestsNOUNcoveredVERBitPRONwithADPaDETpallNOUNofADPclothNOUNofADPgoldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboreVERBitPRONbackADVinADPmelancholyNOUNprocessionNOUNtoADPtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVitPRONwasAUXreceivedVERBwithADPloudADJlamentationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 priestsdet
2priestspriestNOUNNumber=Plur3 coverednsubj
3coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 coveredobj
5withwithADP_7 pallcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 palldet
7pallpallNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveredobl
8ofofADP_9 clothcase
9clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing7 pallnmod
10ofofADP_11 goldcase
11goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 clothnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 borepunct
13andandCCONJ_14 borecc
14borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 coveredconj
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 boreobj
16backbackADV_14 boreadvmod
17ininADP_19 processioncase
18melancholymelancholyNOUNNumber=Sing19 processioncompound
19processionprocessionNOUNNumber=Sing14 boreobl
20totoADP_22 citycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 citydet
22citycityNOUNNumber=Sing14 boreobl
23,,PUNCT_27 receivedpunct
24wherewhereADVPronType=Rel27 receivedadvmod
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 receivednsubj:pass
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 receivedaux:pass
27receivedreceiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 cityacl:relcl
28withwithADP_30 lamentationscase
29loudloudADJDegree=Pos30 lamentationsamod
30lamentationslamentationNOUNNumber=Plur27 receivedobl
31..PUNCT_3 coveredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpastthe priestspermissionwith a pall of cloth of goldvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with pall=Theme
2bear backpastthe priests not said herepermissionmelancholy processionto the cityvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3receivepast · passivepermissionwith loud lamentationsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4pallcloth of goldnom pall «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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