Legends of the conquest of Spain, Expedition of Abdalasis Against Seville and the “land of Tadmir.”, sentence 28
The gates were soon burst open; the Moslems rushed in, panting for revenge.
Who acts: Moslems · What happens: burst, rush in, pant · To what, where: gates
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Expedition of Abdalasis Against Seville and the “land of Tadmir.”. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moslems), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 gates | det |
| 2 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 burst | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 burst | aux:pass |
| 4 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 burst | advmod |
| 5 | burst | burst | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 burst | xcomp |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 rushed | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Moslems | det |
| 9 | Moslems | Moslem | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 rushed | nsubj |
| 10 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 burst | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADV | _ | 10 rushed | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 panting | punct |
| 13 | panting | pant | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 rushed | advcl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 revenge | case |
| 15 | revenge | revenge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 panting | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 burst | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burst | past · passive | the gates | open, soon property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rush in | past | the Moslems | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | pant | gerund | the Moslems not said here | for revenge | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for revenge=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/31/28/