Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XII., sentence 13
While Taric was thus sweeping the country to the north-east, Muza departed in an opposite direction; yet purposing to meet him, and to join their forces in the north.
Who acts: Taric, Muza · What happens: sweep, depart, purpose, meet, join · To what, where: country, north east, opposite direction, Taric, forces, north
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter XII.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Taric, Muza), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 sweeping | mark |
| 2 | Taric | Taric | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sweeping | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sweeping | aux |
| 4 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 5 sweeping | advmod |
| 5 | sweeping | sweep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 departed | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 country | det |
| 7 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sweeping | obj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 east | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 east | det |
| 10 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 east | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 north | punct |
| 12 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sweeping | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sweeping | punct |
| 14 | Muza | Muza | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 departed | nsubj |
| 15 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 direction | case |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 direction | det |
| 18 | opposite | opposite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 direction | amod |
| 19 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 departed | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 purposing | punct |
| 21 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 22 purposing | cc |
| 22 | purposing | purpose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 departed | advcl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 meet | mark |
| 24 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 purposing | xcomp |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 meet | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 join | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 join | cc |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 join | mark |
| 29 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 purposing | conj |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 forces | nmod:poss |
| 31 | forces | force | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 join | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 north | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 north | det |
| 34 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 join | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 departed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sweep | past · progressive | Taric | the country | the north east | thus property | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent country=Theme to east=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | depart | past | Muza | a opposite direction | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | purpose speech: other | gerund | Muza not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | meet | to-infinitive | Muza not said here | Taric | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | join | to-infinitive | Muza not said here | recesses's forces | the north | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent force=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/33/13/