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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XII., sentence 20

The Moslems planted their scaling ladders, and mounted with their accustomed intrepidity, but were vigorously resisted; nor could all their efforts obtain them a footing upon the battlements.

Who acts: Moslems, efforts · What happens: plant, mount, accustom, resist, obtain · To what, where: scaling ladders, Moslems

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter XII.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moslems, efforts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjpunctccconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccaux:passadvmodconjpunctccauxdet:predetnmod:possnsubjconjobjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETMoslemsPROPNplantedVERBtheirPRONscalingNOUNladdersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmountedVERBwithADPtheirPRONaccustomedVERBintrepidityNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJwereAUXvigorouslyADVresistedVERB;PUNCTnorCCONJcouldAUXallDETtheirPRONeffortsNOUNobtainVERBthemPRONaDETfootingNOUNuponADPtheDETbattlementsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Moslemsdet
2MoslemsMoslemPROPNNumber=Plur3 plantednsubj
3plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 laddersnmod:poss
5scalingscalingNOUNNumber=Sing6 ladderscompound
6laddersladderNOUNNumber=Plur3 plantedobj
7,,PUNCT_9 mountedpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 mountedcc
9mountedmountVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 plantedconj
10withwithADP_13 intrepiditycase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 intrepiditynmod:poss
12accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 intrepidityamod
13intrepidityintrepidityNOUNNumber=Sing9 mountedobl
14,,PUNCT_18 resistedpunct
15butbutCCONJ_18 resistedcc
16werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 resistedaux:pass
17vigorouslyvigorouslyADV_18 resistedadvmod
18resistedresistVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 mountedconj
19;;PUNCT_25 obtainpunct
20nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg25 obtaincc
21couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin25 obtainaux
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 effortsdet:predet
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 effortsnmod:poss
24effortseffortNOUNNumber=Plur25 obtainnsubj
25obtainobtainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 plantedconj
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 obtainobj
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 footingdet
28footingfootingNOUNNumber=Sing25 obtainobj
29uponuponADP_31 battlementscase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 battlementsdet
31battlementsbattlementNOUNNumber=Plur28 footingnmod
32..PUNCT_3 plantedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantpastthe MoslemsMoslems's scaling laddersvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ladder=Patient
2mountparticiplethe Moslems not said herewith Moslems's accustomed intrepidityvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with intrepidity=Instrument
3accustomparticipletree rules
4resistpast · passivethe Moslems not said herevigorously propertytree rules
5obtaincouldMoslems's effortsMoslems = moslema footing objtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/33/20/