Legends of the conquest of Spain, Chapter XIV., sentence 18
The caliph turned to Muza and said, “Where is the other foot of the table?”
Who acts: caliph · What happens: turn, say, be · To what, where: Muza, other foot · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Chapter XIV.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (caliph), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 caliph | det |
| 2 | caliph | caliph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Muza | case |
| 5 | Muza | Muza | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 turned | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 foot | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 foot | punct |
| 10 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 14 foot | advmod |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 foot | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 foot | det |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 foot | amod |
| 14 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | ccomp |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 table | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 table | det |
| 17 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 foot | nmod |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | the caliph | Muza | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to muza=Result | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | the caliph not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | the other foot | of the table | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/35/18/