Legends of the conquest of Spain, Loves of Abdalasis and Exilona., sentence 23
It renders the mighty weak, and makes slaves of princes!’”
Who acts: love · What happens: render, make · To what, where: mighty weak, slaves
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Loves of Abdalasis and Exilona.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (love), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 renders | nsubj |
| 2 | renders | render | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 weak | det |
| 4 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 weak | amod |
| 5 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 renders | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 makes | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 makes | cc |
| 8 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 renders | parataxis |
| 9 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 makes | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 princes | case |
| 11 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 slaves | nmod |
| 12 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 makes | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 makes | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 renders | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | render | present | love | the mighty weak | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weak=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | present | slaves of princes | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset slave=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/37/23/