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Legends of the conquest of Spain, Legend of Count Julian and His Family., sentence 8

The particulars, however, of the following wild legend are chiefly gathered from the writings of the pseudo Moor, Rasis: how far they may be safely taken as historic facts, it is impossible now to ascertain; we must content ourselves, therefore, with their answering to the exactions of poetic justice.

Who acts: we, particulars · What happens: follow, gather, take, be, ascertain, content · To what, where: particulars, writings, ourselves, pseudo Moor, poetic justice

This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Legend of Count Julian and His Family.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, particulars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passpunctadvmodpunctcasedetcaseamodnmodaux:passadvmodcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctappospunctadvmodadvmodnsubjauxaux:passadvmodconjcaseamodoblpunctexplcopconjadvmodmarkcsubjpunctnsubjauxconjobjpunctadvmodpunctmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETparticularsNOUN,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTofADPtheDETfollowingVERBwildADJlegendNOUNareAUXchieflyADVgatheredVERBfromADPtheDETwritingsNOUNofADPtheDETpseudoADJMoorNOUN,PUNCTRasisPROPN:PUNCThowADVfarADVtheyPRONmayAUXbeAUXsafelyADVtakenVERBasADPhistoricADJfactsNOUN,PUNCTitPRONisAUXimpossibleADJnowADVtoPARTascertainVERB;PUNCTwePRONmustAUXcontentVERBourselvesPRON,PUNCTthereforeADV,PUNCTwithSCONJtheirPRONansweringVERBtoADPtheDETexactionsNOUNofADPpoeticADJjusticeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 particularsdet
2particularsparticularNOUNNumber=Plur13 gatherednsubj:pass
3,,PUNCT_2 particularspunct
4howeverhoweverADV_10 legendadvmod
5,,PUNCT_4 howeverpunct
6ofofADP_10 legendcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 legenddet
8followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 legendcase
9wildwildADJDegree=Pos10 legendamod
10legendlegendNOUNNumber=Sing2 particularsnmod
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 gatheredaux:pass
12chieflychieflyADV_13 gatheredadvmod
13gatheredgatherVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
14fromfromADP_16 writingscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 writingsdet
16writingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur13 gatheredobl
17ofofADP_20 Moorcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Moordet
19pseudopseudoADJDegree=Pos20 Mooramod
20MoormoorNOUNNumber=Sing16 writingsnmod
21,,PUNCT_22 Rasispunct
22RasisRasisPROPNNumber=Sing20 Moorappos
23::PUNCT_30 takenpunct
24howhowADVPronType=Int25 faradvmod
25farfarADVDegree=Pos30 takenadvmod
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 takennsubj
27maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin30 takenaux
28bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 takenaux:pass
29safelysafelyADV_30 takenadvmod
30takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 gatheredconj
31asasADP_33 factscase
32historichistoricADJDegree=Pos33 factsamod
33factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur30 takenobl
34,,PUNCT_37 impossiblepunct
35ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 impossibleexpl
36isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 impossiblecop
37impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos30 takenconj
38nownowADVPronType=Dem37 impossibleadvmod
39totoPART_40 ascertainmark
40ascertainascertainVERBVerbForm=Inf37 impossiblecsubj
41;;PUNCT_44 contentpunct
42wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs44 contentnsubj
43mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin44 contentaux
44contentcontentVERBVerbForm=Inf13 gatheredconj
45ourselvesourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes44 contentobj
46,,PUNCT_47 thereforepunct
47thereforethereforeADV_44 contentadvmod
48,,PUNCT_51 answeringpunct
49withwithSCONJ_51 answeringmark
50theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 answeringnsubj
51answeringanswerVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 contentadvcl
52totoADP_54 exactionscase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 exactionsdet
54exactionsexactionNOUNNumber=Plur51 answeringobl
55ofofADP_57 justicecase
56poeticpoeticADJDegree=Pos57 justiceamod
57justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing54 exactionsnmod
58..PUNCT_13 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2gatherpresent · passivethe particulars of the wild legendthe writings of the pseudo Moorchiefly propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from writing=Source
3takemay · passiveparticulars = particularas historic facts; far, safely propertyvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as fact=Attribute
4ispresentnowimpossible propertytree rules
5ascertainto-infinitivevn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
6contentmustweourselvestherefore propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus ourselves=Experiencer
7answer speech: assertgerundparticulars = particularto the exactions of poetic justicevn subordinate-95.2.1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to exaction=Co-Agent
8writethe pseudo Moornom writing «act transitive»: of=patient
9exactpoetic justicenom exaction «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/39/8/