Legends of the conquest of Spain, Of the Loves of Roderick and the Princess Elyata., sentence 41
The princess and her damsels, clad in white, walked on foot to the cathedral, while numerous beautiful children, arrayed as angels, strewed the path with flowers; and the archbishop, meeting them at the portal, received them, as it were, into the bosom of the church.
Who acts: princess, Archbishop · What happens: clad, walk, array, strew, meet, receive · To what, where: princess, white, numerous beautiful children, foot, path, portal
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Of the Loves of Roderick and the Princess Elyata.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, Archbishop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 princess | det |
| 2 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 damsels | cc |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 damsels | nmod:poss |
| 5 | damsels | damsel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 princess | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 clad | punct |
| 7 | clad | clad | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 princess | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 white | case |
| 9 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 clad | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 walked | punct |
| 11 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 foot | case |
| 13 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 walked | obl |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 cathedral | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 cathedral | det |
| 16 | cathedral | cathedral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 walked | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 children | punct |
| 18 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 21 children | mark |
| 19 | numerous | numerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 children | amod |
| 20 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 children | amod |
| 21 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 walked | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 arrayed | punct |
| 23 | arrayed | array | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 children | acl |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 angels | case |
| 25 | angels | angel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 arrayed | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 strewed | punct |
| 27 | strewed | strew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 walked | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 path | det |
| 29 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 strewed | obj |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 flowers | case |
| 31 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 path | nmod |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 archbishop | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 archbishop | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 archbishop | det |
| 35 | archbishop | archbishop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 walked | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 meeting | punct |
| 37 | meeting | meet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 walked | advcl |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 meeting | obj |
| 39 | at | at | ADP | _ | 41 portal | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 portal | det |
| 41 | portal | portal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 meeting | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 received | punct |
| 43 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 walked | parataxis |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 received | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 bosom | punct |
| 46 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 52 bosom | mark |
| 47 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 bosom | nsubj |
| 48 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 bosom | cop |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 bosom | punct |
| 50 | into | into | ADP | _ | 52 bosom | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 bosom | det |
| 52 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 received | obl |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 church | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 church | det |
| 55 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 bosom | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clad | participle | the princess and ceremony's damsels not said here | white | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | past | the princess and ceremony's damsels | numerous beautiful children | foot | to the cathedral result; the archbishop obl | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to cathedral=Result | ||
| 3 | array | participle | numerous beautiful children not said here | as angels | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | strew | past | the princess and ceremony's damsels not said here | the path | with flowers | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent path=Destination with flower=Theme | |||
| 5 | meet | gerund | the princess and ceremony's damsels not said here | princess | the portal | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent | |||
| 6 | receive | past | princess | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is | past | Archbishop | the bosom | of the church | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/4/41/