Legends of the conquest of Spain, The Story of Florinda., sentence 66
“My lord,” said she, “I am your subject, and in your power; take my life if it be your pleasure; but nothing shall tempt me to commit a crime which would be treason to the queen, disgrace to my father, agony to my mother, and perdition to myself.”
Who acts: lord, nothing, crime · What happens: say, be, take, tempt, commit · To what, where: power, subject, life, pleasure, lord, crime · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, The Story of Florinda.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lord, nothing, crime), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 lord | nmod:poss |
| 3 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lord | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lord | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 subject | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 subject | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 subject | nsubj |
| 11 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 subject | cop |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 subject | nmod:poss |
| 13 | subject | subject | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 power | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 power | cc |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 power | case |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 power | nmod:poss |
| 18 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 take | punct |
| 20 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 life | nmod:poss |
| 22 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 take | obj |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 pleasure | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 pleasure | expl |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 pleasure | cop |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 pleasure | nmod:poss |
| 27 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 take | advcl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 tempt | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 tempt | cc |
| 30 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 32 tempt | nsubj |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 tempt | aux |
| 32 | tempt | tempt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | conj |
| 33 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 tempt | obj |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 commit | mark |
| 35 | commit | commit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 tempt | xcomp |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 crime | det |
| 37 | crime | crime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 commit | obj |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 treason | nsubj |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 treason | aux |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 treason | cop |
| 41 | treason | treason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 crime | conj |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 queen | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 queen | det |
| 44 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 treason | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 disgrace | punct |
| 46 | disgrace | disgrace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 treason | conj |
| 47 | to | to | ADP | _ | 49 father | case |
| 48 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 father | nmod:poss |
| 49 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 commit | obl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 agony | punct |
| 51 | agony | agony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 father | conj |
| 52 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 mother | case |
| 53 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 mother | nmod:poss |
| 54 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 commit | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 perdition | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 perdition | cc |
| 57 | perdition | perdition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | parataxis |
| 58 | to | to | ADP | _ | 59 myself | case |
| 59 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 57 perdition | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 57 perdition | punct |
| 61 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 57 perdition | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | My lord | your power | countenance nsubj; perdition to myself parataxis | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | My lord = lord | your subject | your nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 3 | take in a quote | infinitive | my life | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | infinitive | your pleasure | your nmod:poss | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | tempt in a quote | shall | nothing | My lord = lord | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | commit in a quote | to-infinitive | nothing not said here | a crime and treason and disgrace | my father and agony | to my mother | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent crime=Theme to father=Destination | ||
| 7 | is a in a quote | would | a crime and treason and disgrace | treason and disgrace | to the queen; disgrace conj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/6/66/