The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Man Who Married the Moon, sentence 137
When he had finished the song, all could see that the flower had begun to grow, so that it lifted the upper _manta_ a little.
Who acts: Scarcely, all, flower, song · What happens: finish, see, begin, grow, lift · To what, where: song, upper manta
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Man Who Married the Moon. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Scarcely, all, flower, song), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 finished | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 finished | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 finished | aux |
| 4 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 song | det |
| 6 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 finished | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 see | punct |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 see | nsubj |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 see | aux |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 finished | parataxis |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 begun | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 flower | det |
| 13 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 begun | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 begun | aux |
| 15 | begun | begin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 see | ccomp |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 grow | mark |
| 17 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 begun | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 lifted | punct |
| 19 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 22 lifted | mark |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 so | fixed |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 lifted | nsubj |
| 22 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 see | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 manta | det |
| 24 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 manta | amod |
| 25 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 24 upper | punct |
| 26 | manta | manta | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lifted | obj |
| 27 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 22 lifted | punct |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 little | det |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 lifted | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 finished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past · perfect | Scarcely | the song | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector song=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | see | could | all | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | begin | past · perfect | the flower | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | grow | to-infinitive | the flower not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | lift | past | song | the upper manta | a little obl:unmarked | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manta=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/10/137/